Understanding Robotic Surgery

Robotic surgery is a form of minimally invasive surgery in which a surgeon uses a robotic-assisted system to perform surgical procedures with enhanced precision and control.

SSI Mantra is an Indian-developed robotic surgical system designed to assist surgeons during a wide range of surgical procedures. The system functions only as a surgical aid and does not operate independently.

How Robotic-Assisted Surgery Works

  • The surgeon performs the surgery from a control console
  • The surgeon’s hand movements are translated into precise instrument movements
  • The system provides high-definition visualisation of the surgical area
  • Robotic instruments allow controlled and stable movements

At all times, the surgeon remains fully in control of the procedure.

Potential Patient-Related Considerations

Robotic-assisted surgery may be associated with:

  • Smaller surgical incisions compared to open surgery
  • Reduced tissue handling
  • Improved surgical access in certain procedures

Actual outcomes vary depending on:

  • Patient condition
  • Type of procedure
  • Surgeon experience
  • Hospital protocols

Patients should discuss suitability and expectations directly with their treating doctor.

Common Questions About Robotic Surgery


Does the robot perform the surgery?

No. The surgery is performed by the surgeon. The robotic system assists with precision and visualization.

Is robotic surgery widely used?
Robotic-assisted surgery is used in many hospitals globally across multiple surgical specialties.

Is robotic surgery suitable for everyone?
Not all patients or procedures are suitable. The decision depends on clinical assessment by the treating surgeon.

Robotic Surgery and Health Insurance (General Information)


Insurance coverage for robotic-assisted surgery depends on individual insurance policy terms and conditions.

Coverage Considerations

  • Insurance coverage is generally linked to the surgical procedure, not the surgical technology
  • Some policies may include robotic-assisted procedures within standard coverage
  • Some policies may exclude or limit technology-related charges

Coverage varies between insurers and Third-Party Administrators (TPAs).

Pre-Authorization

Many cashless insurance policies require pre-authorization prior to surgery. This process typically involves submission of medical documents to the insurer or TPA.

Role of IRDAI

The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) regulates health insurance providers in India and mandates:

  • Transparency in policy terms
  • Clear disclosure of inclusions and exclusions
  • Communication of coverage and reimbursement rules

Patients are encouraged to review their policy documents and seek clarification from their insurer or TPA.

Important Note for Patients

  • This information is intended only for educational purposes
  • It does not replace medical advice
  • It does not guarantee insurance coverage
  • Treatment decisions should be made in consultation with a qualified healthcare professional
  • Insurance coverage is subject to policy terms and insurer approval